Data Security Posture Management
Microsoft Purview DSPM provides a unified dashboard for understanding your organization's sensitive data landscape. It discovers where sensitive data lives, identifies oversharing risks, and recommends remediation—making it essential for Copilot readiness.
What is DSPM?
DSPM answers critical questions about your data:
| Question | DSPM Provides |
|---|---|
| Where is our sensitive data? | Discovery across M365 workloads |
| Who has access to it? | Sharing and permission analysis |
| Is it properly protected? | Labeling and encryption status |
| What's the risk? | Oversharing scores and alerts |
Why DSPM is Critical for Copilot
Copilot can only access data that users have permission to see. But many organizations have years of accumulated oversharing—files accessible to "Everyone" or large groups. DSPM finds these risks before Copilot amplifies them.
The Copilot Oversharing Problem
User asks Copilot: "Find salary information"
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Copilot searches: SharePoint, OneDrive, Teams
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Copilot finds: HR spreadsheet shared with "Everyone"
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Result: User sees data they shouldn't have access to
DSPM identifies these scenarios before Copilot deployment.
Key Capabilities
Sensitive Data Discovery
Scan your entire Microsoft 365 environment for:
- Personal Identifiable Information (PII)
- Financial data
- Health records
- Student records (FERPA)
- Custom sensitive information types
Oversharing Analysis
Identify content shared with:
- "Everyone" or "All authenticated users"
- Large distribution groups
- External guests
- Anonymous links
️ Labeling Status
See what percentage of sensitive content is:
- Properly labeled
- Unlabeled but contains sensitive data
- Labeled but not encrypted
DSPM for AI
Specialized view focusing on:
- Content accessible to Copilot users
- AI-specific risk metrics
- Pre-deployment assessment
DSPM Dashboard
| Metric | What It Shows |
|---|---|
| Sensitive items | Total count of detected sensitive data |
| Sharing summary | Breakdown by sharing scope |
| Labeling coverage | Labeled vs. unlabeled sensitive content |
| Top risks | Highest priority remediation items |
Quick Links
| Resource | Description |
|---|---|
| Purview DSPM | DSPM Dashboard |
| DSPM for AI | AI-specific governance |
| DSPM Overview | Microsoft documentation |
| Implementation Guide | Enterprise deployment guide |
Pre-Copilot Checklist
Before enabling Copilot for any user group:
- Run DSPM full scan
- Review oversharing alerts
- Remediate "Everyone" permissions
- Apply labels to sensitive content
- Check DSPM for AI dashboard
- Start with pilot users
Related Solutions
- Information Protection — Apply labels to discovered content
- Data Loss Prevention — Prevent future oversharing
- Compliance Manager — Track remediation progress